Key Indicators & Decisions (KI&Ds) – SMART BUILDINGS AND BUILDING SYSTEMS

Last updated 30 November 2022, 08:20

05.01	Is there a national definition of smart buildings?	Comment
Austria	No, but information is provided by publications like the brochure "Innovative buildings in Austria - Technical Guide”²³ in the frame of the Austrian "Building of Tomorrow" and "City of Tomorrow" programmes (Austrian Federal Ministry for Climate Action, Environment, Energy, Mobility, Innovation and Technology).
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	No
Belgium – Flemish Region	No
Belgium – Walloon Region	No
Bulgaria	No
Croatia	No
Cyprus	No
Czech Republic	No
Denmark	No
Estonia	No
Finland	No	Status at the end of 2019
France	No
Germany	No
Greece	Not yet defined
Hungary	No
Ireland	No
Italy	No
Republic of Latvia	No
Luxembourg	No
Malta	No national definition in place at present
The Netherlands	Np
Norway	No
Poland	No
Portugal	No
Slovak Republic	No
Slovenia	No formal definition	In practice, a NZEB equipped with IT (automation, monitoring, control, adaptability, connectivity, user-focused) technologies and systems is considered a smart house
Sweden	No
UK – England	Not defined
UK – Wales	Not defined
UK – Northern Ireland	Not defined
UK – Scotland	No

05.02	Are there current support systems for smart buildings?	Comment
Austria	A strong support scheme is set up for BIM within building projects by building SMART Austria, the national initiative for Open BIM (Building Information Modelling). The programme “City of Tomorrow” also provides support but is not exclusively focused on “smart” buildings.
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	No	Analysis in progress
Belgium – Flemish Region	No
Belgium – Walloon Region	No
Bulgaria	No
Croatia	No
Cyprus	No
Czech Republic	Yes	The Czech Republic currently runs several financial tools to support implementation of such systems.
Denmark	No
Estonia	No
Finland	No	Status at the end of 2019
France	The government is supporting the sector’s development
Germany
Greece
Hungary	No
Ireland	No
Italy	Yes Thermal account, tax deductions and White Certificates
Republic of Latvia	No
Luxembourg	No
Malta	No national definition in place at present
The Netherlands	No
Norway	No
Poland	No
Portugal	No
Slovak Republic	No
Slovenia	No systemic ones	Smart features are a requirement for public buildings being renovated to NZEB level when applying for cohesion fund co-financing
Sweden	No
UK – England	Not defined
UK – Wales	Not defined
UK – Northern Ireland	Not defined
UK – Scotland	No

05.03	Are there currently specific requirements for technical building systems (for instance in building codes)?	Comment
Austria	Requirements are defined in the OIB Guidelines and are part of the EPCs. Some Austrian regions formulate some additional technical requirements for their regional housing subsidy schemes.
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	Yes
Belgium – Flemish Region	Yes
Belgium – Walloon Region	Yes	Heating, DHW, AC & Ventilation - only for existing buildings
Bulgaria	Yes
Croatia	Yes	Technical Regulation on energy savings and thermal protection in buildings (OG 128/2015, 70/2018, 73/2018, 86/2018, 102/2020).
Cyprus	Yes
Czech Republic	Yes
Denmark	Yes	According to the Danish Building regulations (BR18)
Estonia	Yes, see Section 2.IV.ii
Finland	Yes	National Building Code
France	Not specific but diluted
Germany	Yes
Greece
Hungary	No
Ireland	Yes
Italy	Yes See 2.IV.ii
Republic of Latvia
Luxembourg	Yes
Malta	Technical Document F part 2	Requirements for all technical building systems including space, heating, space heating, domestic hot water, ventilation and lighting
The Netherlands	Yes	The energy performance requirements that apply to technical building systems are expressed in the calculated primary fossil fuel energy in relation to the net requirement. This not only values the efficiency of a technical building system, but also the use of renewable energy. A digital calculation tool has been developed for this. Required indicators for system efficiency
Norway	Part of the energy performance calculation
Poland	No
Portugal	Yes	Please see sections 2.IV.v, 2.IV.vi, 2.IV.vii.
Slovak Republic	No
Slovenia	Yes	See section 2.IV.ii
Sweden	No, general requirements
UK – England	Yes	Building Regulations require the commissioning of fixed technical building systems to ensure the actual building performance is as consistent as possible with design intentions. The ADs* reference the Domestic and Non‐domestic Building Services Compliance Guides and industry guidance. Typically, the guides recommend following manufacturer’s instructions, and include information such as the qualifications/accreditation required for commissioning experts. (*) Approved Documents: AD L1A, AD L1B, AD L2A and AD L2B for new and existing residential and non‐residential buildings respectively. These are available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/conservation-of-fuel-and-power-approved-document-l
UK – Wales	Yes, See Table 5 above. Further details can also be located within the Approved Documents for new and existing residential and non‐residential buildings.	Domestic Building Services Compliance Guide, 2013. Available at: https://gov.wales/sites/default/files/publications/2019-05/building-regulations-guidance-part-l-conservation-of-fuel-and-power-domestic-building-services-compliance-guide.pdf Approved Documents: AD L1A, AD L1B, AD L2A and AD L2B for new and existing residential and non‐residential buildings respectively. Available at: https://gov.wales/building-regulations-guidance-part-l-conservation-fuel-and-power
UK – Northern Ireland	Yes	Building Regulations require i) installation of suitable controls to ensure conservation of fuel and power and ii) commissioning of fixed technical building systems to ensure the actual building performance is as consistent as possible with design intentions. Guidance, providing the normal datum of performance for common building situations, is provided in the relevant Technical Booklets* and Building Services Compliance Guides^. (*) Domestic Buildings: Technical Booklet F1, Conservation of fuel and power in dwellings, Department of Finance and Personnel, October 2012. Available at: https://www.finance-ni.gov.uk/sites/default/files/publications/dfp/Technical-booklet-F1-Conservation%20of%20fuel%20and%20power%20in%20dwellings-October-2012.pdf Non-domestic Buildings: Technical Booklet F2, Conservation of fuel and power in buildings other than dwellings, Department of Finance and Personnel, October 2012. Available at: https://www.finance-ni.gov.uk/sites/default/files/publications/dfp/Technical-booklet-F2-Conservation-of-fuel-and-power-in-buildings-other-than-dwellings-October-2012.pdf (^) Domestic Buildings: Domestic Building Services Compliance Guide, 2018. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/697525/DBSCG_secure.pdf Non-domestic Buildings: Non-domestic Building Services Compliance Guide, 2018. Available at: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/453973/non_domestic_building_services_compliance_guide.pdf
UK – Scotland	Yes, see Scotland Building Services Compliance Guides and Technical Handbooks.	Domestic: Building Standards Technical Handbook 2019: domestic. Scottish Government, September 2019. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/building-standards-technical-handbook-2019-domestic/ Domestic Building Services Compliance Guide for Scotland, The Scottish Government, 2015 Edition. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/domestic-building-services-compliance-guide-for-scotland/ Non-domestic: Building Standards Technical Handbook 2019: non-domestic. Scottish Government, September 2019. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/building-standards-technical-handbook-2019-non-domestic/ Non-domestic Building Services Compliance Guide for Scotland, The Scottish Government, 2018. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/binaries/content/documents/govscot/publications/factsheet/2018/12/building-standards-list-of-guidance/documents/non-domestic-building-services-compliance-guide-for-scotland-2018/non-domestic-building-services-compliance-guide-for-scotland-2018/govscot%3Adocument

05.04	Are there current requirements for automatics (for instance in building codes)?	Comment
Austria	The EPBD requirements are followed.
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	Yes	For control systems
Belgium – Flemish Region	Yes
Belgium – Walloon Region	No	There will be something by 2020 due to transposition of Directive (EU) 2018/844.
Bulgaria	No
Croatia	Yes	Technical Regulation on energy savings and thermal protection in buildings (OG 128/2015, 70/2018, 73/2018, 86/2018, 102/2020).
Cyprus	No
Czech Republic	Yes
Denmark	Yes	According to the Danish Building regulations (BR18)
Estonia	Yes, see Section 2.IV.ii
Finland	No	Status at the end of 2019
France	Not yet, but a decree is about to set relevant requirements
Germany	63 GEG: Room by room settings for temperature
Greece
Hungary	No
Ireland	Yes
Italy	Yes See 2.IV.iii
Republic of Latvia
Luxembourg	Yes, from mid-2021
Malta	Technical Document F part 2	Requirements for control systems of technical building systems
The Netherlands	No
Norway	No
Poland	No
Portugal	Yes	Please see section 2.IV.iii
Slovak Republic	No
Slovenia	Yes	See section 2.IV.iii
Sweden	No
UK – England	Yes	Section 2.43 of AD L2A states: Systems should be provided with appropriate controls to enable the achievement of reasonable standards of energy efficiency in use. Energy Meters Section 2.47 of AD L2A states: Reasonable provision for energy meters would be to install energy metering systems that enable the following: At least 90 per cent of the estimated annual energy consumption of each fuel to be assigned to the various end-use categories (heating, lighting etc.). The output of any renewable system to be separately monitored; and In buildings with a total useful floor area greater than 1,000m², automatic meter reading and data collection facilities. Further information available at: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/conservation-of-fuel-and-power-approved-document-l
UK – Wales	Yes, See Table 5.
UK – Northern Ireland	Yes	Guidance on normal standards for zone control and energy sub-metering etc. is provided in Section 3 of Technical Booklets F1* and F2^. Provisions are similar to those of England. (*) Technical Booklet F1, Conservation of fuel and power in dwellings, Department of Finance and Personnel, October 2012. Available at: https://www.finance-ni.gov.uk/sites/default/files/publications/dfp/Technical-booklet-F1-Conservation%20of%20fuel%20and%20power%20in%20dwellings-October-2012.pdf (^)Technical Booklet F2, Conservation of fuel and power in buildings other than dwellings, Department of Finance and Personnel, October 2012. Available at: https://www.finance-ni.gov.uk/sites/default/files/publications/dfp/Technical-booklet-F2-Conservation-of-fuel-and-power-in-buildings-other-than-dwellings-October-2012.pdf
UK – Scotland	Yes, see Scotland Building Services Compliance Guides and Technical Handbooks. Further provisions for BACs are expected to be introduced for AC systems above 290kW.

05.05	Chosen option A or B for heating systems (inspection or other measures)	Comment
Austria	Option A
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	A
Belgium – Flemish Region	A and B	Option B for technical building systems added in the EPBD as part of the 2018 revision
Belgium – Walloon Region	Option A
Bulgaria	A
Croatia	A
Cyprus	A
Czech Republic	Inspections
Denmark	B
Estonia	B
Finland	Model B, alternative measures	Status at the end of 2019
France	It depends on the system’s effective rated output
Germany	Other, equivalent measures	Option B This choice was made considering the long tradition of system requirements in Germany (thermostatic valves, pipe insulation, time- and weather-driven controls), the compulsory measurement scheme for flue-gas losses and pollutants of boilers, established since 1982 and the mandatory update requirements concerning the replacement of old boilers and the insulation of heat distribution and hot water pipework. Since these measures were already in place when the EPBD was due for transposition, a further inspection scheme was not considered necessary.
Greece	Option A
Hungary	B
Ireland	B
Italy	A
Republic of Latvia
Luxembourg	A
Malta	A, inspections	A inspections only
The Netherlands	Option A + B	Inspections and other measures (energy saving advice), thus A + B.
Norway	Option A
Poland	Inspection
Portugal	B
Slovak Republic	A (regular inspection scheme)
Slovenia	A + B
Sweden	A
UK – England	Option B	Ditto 5.1
UK – Wales	Option B
UK – Northern Ireland	Option B
UK – Scotland	Option B

05.06	Number of heating inspections; reports per year (if option A)	Comment
Austria	-	Due to the Austrian federal structure with 9 “Länder” and approximately 2100 municipalities with a variety of responsible authorities and because of the fact that there is no obligation for a national energy certificate and inspection database, there is no data available.
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	Unknown +/- 5,000 attestations/year after the installation of a boiler	The administration only receives periodic inspection attestations for installations that do not comply with the requirements. This situation changes from 2020 onwards: all control attestations must be sent to the administration.
Belgium – Flemish Region	Unknown	Since its launch in 2018, around 1,000 reports were generated with the free application of the government.
Belgium – Walloon Region	About 760,000 reports must be issued per year for boilers.
Bulgaria	218 in the year 2017 204 in the year 2018 77 in the year 2019 Source: Database on the condition of the heating systems maintained by the SEDA
Croatia	94	Reports are registered in the database IEC
Cyprus	30	Approximately on average
Czech Republic	2018 – 1,731 2019 – 1,676 2020 – 255
Denmark	-
Estonia	unknown
Finland	na
France	It depends on the system’s effective rated output
Germany	Option B was chosen
Greece	The official launch of the registry of the heating systems inspection reports took place in January 2016. Until the end of 2019, 44 inspection reports for heating systems had been issued.
Hungary	0
Ireland	N/A
Italy	Not available	Responsibility lies with regions/ autonomous provinces A lower rate compared to 2014 (previous CA reporting period) due to the new scheme of logbook and inspection report
Republic of Latvia
Luxembourg
Malta	4 inspections, covering 4 systems
The Netherlands		Estimated maximum 54,500 inspections
Norway	600	Altogether approximately 1,000
Poland	1,500 reports per year
Portugal	-
Slovak Republic	See Table 5 in 'Implementation of the EPBD in the Slovak Republic'	The values related to inspection reports are based on yearly reports from the SIEA (operator of the monitoring system for energy efficiency) to the Ministry of Economy. These reports are subject of mandatory registration.
Slovenia	more than 5,000
Sweden	Not yet available
UK – England	Not applicable
UK – Wales	Not applicable
UK – Northern Ireland	N/A
UK – Scotland	Not applicable

05.07	Chosen option A or B for cooling systems (inspection or other measures)	Comment
Austria	Option A
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	A
Belgium – Flemish Region
Belgium – Walloon Region	Option A
Bulgaria	A
Croatia	A
Cyprus	A	Approximately on average
Czech Republic	Inspections
Denmark	B
Estonia	B
Finland	Model B, alternative measures	Status at the end of 2019
France	It depends on the system’s effective rated output
Germany	Inspection	Option A A combination of recurrent inspections and compulsory regular maintenance was established in 2007. The provisions in the Energy Saving Ordinance were amended in 2013 to introduce a registration and control system for inspection reports.
Greece	A
Hungary	B
Ireland	B
Italy	A
Republic of Latvia
Luxembourg	A
Malta
The Netherlands	Option A	Estimated maximum 7,200 inspections
Norway	Option A
Poland	Inspection
Portugal	B
Slovak Republic
Slovenia	A + B
Sweden	A
UK – England	Option A
UK – Wales	Option A
UK – Northern Ireland	Option A
UK – Scotland	Option A

05.08	Number of air-conditioning / cooling system inspections; reports per year (if option A)	Comment
Austria	-	Due to the Austrian federal structure with 9 “Länder” and approximately 2100 municipalities with a variety of responsible authorities and because of the fact that there is no obligation for a national energy certificate and inspection database, there is no data available.
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	+/- 100/year
Belgium – Flemish Region	679	Exact amount, derived from the central database.
Belgium – Walloon Region	Inspection has not yet begun
Bulgaria	11 in the year 2017 92 in the year 2018 3 in the year 2019 Source: Database on the condition of the air-conditioning systems maintained by the SEDA
Croatia
Cyprus	60	Approximately on average
Czech Republic	2018 – 94 2019 – 138 2020 – 27
Denmark	-
Estonia	unknown
Finland	na
France	It depends on the system’s effective rated output
Germany	In 2017 (starting in May), 2018 and 2019, a total of 11,372 new inspection reports were registered.	2017: 4,316 2018: 4,270 2019: 2,786 Data directly from registration scheme.
Greece	43 in total
Hungary	in residential sector estimated less than 5,000
Ireland	N/A
Italy	Not available	Responsibility lies with regions/ autonomous provinces
Republic of Latvia
Luxembourg	Approx. 3,500
Malta	67 inspections, covering 247 systems
The Netherlands	Not available	See 05.07
Norway	22,000	As of December 2019: 5,800 systems for cooling and 25,500 ventilation systems have had an inspection
Poland	500 reports per year
Portugal	-
Slovak Republic	A (regular inspection scheme) See Table 8 in 'Implementation of the EPBD in the Slovak Republic'	The values related to inspection reports are based on yearly reports from the SIEA (operator of the monitoring system for energy efficiency) to the Ministry of Economy. Reports from LBs are subject of mandatory registration.
Slovenia	Approximately 150 per year	Total: 697 since 1 September 2016
Sweden	Not yet available
UK – England	Total AC inspection reports (England & Wales): 92,320* (Breakdown of England & Wales not available)	(*) Non-domestic Energy Performance of Buildings Register for England and Wales. https://www.ndepcregister.com/lodgementStats.html
UK – Wales	Refer to the England KIDs for details.
UK – Northern Ireland	Total AC inspection reports (Northern Ireland): >2,700*	(*) Northern Ireland Non-Domestic Energy Performance Register. https://www.epbniregister.com/lodgementStats.html
UK – Scotland	In 2019, 389 AC inspection reports were produced	Data returns to Local Government and Communities Directorate from Approved Organisations, 2019 Note that due to the Scottish climate, there are few qualifying AC systems.

05.09	Is there a national database for heating inspections?	Comment
Austria	No
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	Regional database for the attestations of acceptances and periodic inspection (for periodic inspection, only when the installation does not meet the requirements.)	EPBD is a regional competence in Belgium. This situation changes from 2020 onwards: all control attestations must be sent to the administration.
Belgium – Flemish Region	No	An application feeding a database has been released in 2018. (It is used on a voluntary basis)
Belgium – Walloon Region	No	It is planned, with a link to the building passport.
Bulgaria	Yes
Croatia	Yes	Information system of energy certification (IEC)
Cyprus	Yes
Czech Republic	Yes	ENEX database
Denmark	No	Denmark has implemented the alternative approach in article 14 (3).
Estonia	No
Finland	No
France	No
Germany	No, Germany runs an alternative system.	Boilers are included as part of a central register for furnaces (for safety and environmental issues).
Greece	Yes
Hungary	No
Ireland	N/A
Italy	Partly	The National database for EPCs (see 04.01) will gather data from regional databases for heating inspection through a national harmonised routine (XML file)
Republic of Latvia	Yes	Limited access https://bis.gov.lv/bisp/lv/epc_documents
Luxembourg	Yes
Malta	One central national database	The database is maintained by the central government
The Netherlands	Yes	Inspections carried out are registered by the inspection companies in the “SCIOS” registration system. The supervising authority (i.e., municipalities or regional environmental services) has access to the inspection register for the area under its jurisdiction. Thus, the supervising authority can check whether the companies, that are subject to the requirement of having a certified inspection of their heating system, do meet this requirement. https://ok-cv.nl/ For non-gas-fired heating systems and gas-fired heating systems above 100 kW there is a mandatory inspection according to the Environmental law. Here the SCIOS is the executor / administrator who maintains a database.
Norway	Yes, same database as for EPC	Inspection reports are stored as a PDF, which means that data is not available for thorough analysis.
Poland	Yes
Portugal	Partly	It is embedded in the EPC database. If an inspection has been carried out, it is registered on the EPC database.
Slovak Republic	Yes	According to Act 314/2012 on regular inspections of heating and AC systems, every LB performing an inspection is obliged to send reports from inspections performed in the past year to the operator of the monitoring system for energy efficiency. Reports stored in the database as electronic files (.pdf or .doc or .xls) are verified, analysed and processed in order to prepare the yearly report to the Ministry of Economy.
Slovenia	Not yet	In development
Sweden	Yes, as a part of the EPC database
UK – England	No	The UK decided to provide advice on boilers/ heating systems, rather than implement an inspection regime.
UK – Wales	Refer to the England KIDs for details.
UK – Northern Ireland	Refer to the England report for details.	The UK decided to provide advice on boilers/ heating systems, rather than implement an inspection regime.
UK – Scotland	Not applicable	As per 05.05, the UK decided to provide advice on boilers/ heating systems, rather than implement an inspection regime.

05.10	Is there a national database for cooling / air-conditioning inspections?	Comment
Austria	No
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	No real regional database	Given the 'small' number of facilities involved, administrative follow-up is carried out on the basis of an excel table.
Belgium – Flemish Region	Yes (Flanders)
Belgium – Walloon Region	No	It is planned, with a link to the building passport.
Bulgaria	Yes
Croatia	Yes	Information system of energy certification (IEC)
Cyprus	Yes
Czech Republic	Yes	ENEX database
Denmark	No	Denmark has implemented the alternative approach in article 15 (3).
Estonia	No
Finland	No
France	No
Germany	Central register including only macro-data, see 4.1	Due to data security, a database containing the full reports is prohibited.
Greece	Yes
Hungary	Yes
Ireland	N/A
Italy	Partly	The National database for EPCs (see 04.01) will gather data from regional databases for cooling / AC inspections through a national harmonised routine (XML file).
Republic of Latvia	Yes	Limited access https://bis.gov.lv/bisp/lv/epc_documents
Luxembourg	Yes
Malta	One central national database	The database is maintained by the central government
The Netherlands	No	The industry associations collect the data of the inspections they have carried out themselves. http://www.rvo.nl/onderwerpen/duurzaam-ondernemen/gebouwen/wetten-en-regels-gebouwen/installatiekeuringen A new version of the inspection register is being developed by SCIOS.
Norway	Yes, same database as for EPC	Inspection reports are stored as a PDF, which means that data is not available for thorough analysis.
Poland	Yes
Portugal	Partly	It is embedded in the EPC database. If an inspection has been carried out, it is registered on the EPC database.
Slovak Republic	Yes	According to Act 314/2012 on regular inspections of heating and AC systems, every LB performing inspections is obliged to send reports from inspections performed in the past year to the operator of the monitoring system for energy efficiency. Reports stored in the database as electronic files (.pdf or .doc or .xls) are verified, analysed and processed in order to prepare the yearly report to the Ministry of Economy.
Slovenia	Yes	At the beginning of operation
Sweden	Yes, as a part of the EPC database
UK – England	Yes	From 2012, all new AC inspection reports must be registered on the Non-domestic Energy Performance of Buildings Register for England & Wales which made AC inspection reports easier to validate and quality assure.
UK – Wales	Refer to the England KIDs for details.
UK – Northern Ireland	Yes	The regulatory requirement for air conditioning inspection reports to be lodged on the central Register came into force 18^th February 2013. https://www.epbniregisternd.com/lodgementStats.html
UK – Scotland	No	Approved Organisations maintain records to allow Government compliance audits.

05.11	Are inspection databases combined with EPC databases for registration of EPCs and inspection reports?	Comment
Austria	No
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region	Not yet but scheduled
Belgium – Flemish Region	No
Belgium – Walloon Region	No	EPC & Inspections will be registered in independent databases.
Bulgaria	Yes (Both databases are referenced one to another in order to cross information)
Croatia	Yes	Information system of energy certification (IEC)
Cyprus	No
Czech Republic	Yes
Denmark	No	Denmark has implemented the alternative approach in article 14 (3) and 15 (3).
Estonia	N/A
Finland	No
France	No
Germany	Registration of inspections (macro-data, see 4.1) through a combined register with EPCs.
Greece	Yes
Hungary	No
Ireland	N/A
Italy	Yes	By means of the ID number of technical building systems in the regional database
Republic of Latvia	Yes	In the same register with possibility to link inspections to EPCs.
Luxembourg	No
Malta	No, separate databases but controlled by same central government authority
The Netherlands	No	The databases that are maintained by the market parties are not linked to the EPC database.
Norway	Yes	Note: data is only available as PDF documents.
Poland	There is no direct connection
Portugal	Partly	Currently only for storage purposes. Not able to search or use the database on that subject
Slovak Republic	No
Slovenia	Not yet
Sweden	Yes, included
UK – England	Yes	Non-domestic EPCs, DECs and AC inspection reports are registered on the Non-domestic Energy Performance of Buildings Register for England and Wales.
UK – Wales	Yes
UK – Northern Ireland	Yes	See 05.10
UK – Scotland	Not applicable

05.12	Link to national information on Inspection / Database	Comment
Austria
Belgium – Brussels Capital Region
Belgium – Flemish Region		https://omgeving.vlaanderen.be/webtoepassing-centrale-verwarming https://omgeving.vlaanderen.be/informatie-voor-erkende-airco-energiedeskundigen
Belgium – Walloon Region	Not yet	The building passport will summarise and give access to all the information about a building unit.
Bulgaria	N/A (restricted access database)
Croatia	https://eenergetskicertifikat.mgipu.hr/login.html
Cyprus	http://energy.gov.cy/
Czech Republic	Not provided	The database is intended only for experts and the Ministry of Industry and Trade. It is not a public database. The direct link leads to a login area without any additional information.
Denmark	-
Estonia	N/A
Finland	na
France	https://www.ecologique-solidaire.gouv.fr/entretien-et-inspection-des-chaudieres-appareils-chauffage-et-systemes-climatisation
Germany
Greece	www.buildingcert.gr
Hungary
Ireland	N/A
Italy	Not available	Responsibility lies with regions/ autonomous provinces
Republic of Latvia
Luxembourg	No public access, for internal use only (GDPR)
Malta		Detailed information not available to the public
The Netherlands		https://www.scios.nl/Certificeren https://www.rvo.nl/onderwerpen/duurzaam-ondernemen/gebouwen/wetten-en-regels/bestaande-bouw/installatiekeuringen/installateur-kiezen
Norway	https://www.energimerking.no/no/energimerking-bygg/energivurdering-av-teknisk-anlegg/
Poland	https://rejestrcheb.miir.gov.pl
Portugal
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Sweden	Energideklarationshandboken
UK – England	Yes	Non-domestic Energy Performance of Buildings Register for England and Wales. https://www.ndepcregister.com/lodgementStats.html
UK – Wales	Refer to the England KIDs for details.
UK – Northern Ireland	Yes	Northern Ireland Non-Domestic Energy Performance Register. https://www.epbniregister.com/lodgementStats.html
UK – Scotland	Not applicable